Package: emacs;
Reported by: Zack Weinberg <zack <at> owlfolio.org>
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2023 19:57:02 UTC
Severity: normal
Found in version 28.2
Done: Stefan Monnier <monnier <at> iro.umontreal.ca>
Bug is archived. No further changes may be made.
Message #5 received at submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org (full text, mbox):
From: Zack Weinberg <zack <at> owlfolio.org> To: bug-gnu-emacs <at> gnu.org Subject: 28.2; Incorrect(?) byte compilation warning about ‘ansi-color-apply-on-region’ Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2023 15:56:18 -0400
With Emacs 28.2, this test .el file ``` ;; -*- lexical-binding: t; coding: utf-8 -*- (declare-function ansi-color-apply-on-region "ansi-color" (begin end &optional preserve-sequences)) (autoload 'ansi-color-apply-on-region "ansi-color") (eval-when-compile (check-declare-file byte-compile-current-file)) (defun zw-colorize-compilation-buffer () "Interpret ANSI color escapes in a compilation-mode buffer, which gets them out of the way of the error detector. Intended for use via compilation-filter-hook." (interactive) (let ((inhibit-read-only t)) (ansi-color-apply-on-region (point-min) (point-max)))) ``` provokes a byte compilation warning: ``` $ emacs -Q --batch -f batch-byte-compile test.el uncompressing ansi-color.el.gz... uncompressing ansi-color.el.gz...done In end of data: test.el:16:6: Warning: the function ‘ansi-color-apply-on-region’ might not be defined at runtime. ``` The combination of `declare-function` and `autoload` is intended to ensure both that the byte compiler understands what’s going on, and that `ansi-color-apply-on-region` really is guaranteed to be available at runtime. Also, I triple-checked that ansi-color.el really does define this function. Why is the compiler still complaining? Analogous constructs work as expected for other functions that might not yet be loaded when their caller is evaluated, e.g. this very similar test file ``` ;; -*- lexical-binding: t; coding: utf-8 -*- (declare-function dired-get-marked-files "dired" (&optional localp arg filter distinguish-one-marked error)) (autoload 'dired-get-marked-files "dired") (eval-when-compile (check-declare-file byte-compile-current-file)) (defun zw-dired-find-marked-files (&optional arg) "Open each of the marked files, or the file under the point, or with prefix arg, the next N files." (interactive "P") (mapc 'find-file (dired-get-marked-files nil arg))) ``` byte compiles without complaint. zw --- In GNU Emacs 28.2 (build 1, x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, GTK+ Version 3.24.37, cairo version 1.16.0) Windowing system distributor 'The X.Org Foundation', version 11.0.12101007 System Description: Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm) Configured using: 'configure CONFIG_SHELL=/gnu/store/rib9g2ig1xf3kclyl076w28parmncg4k-bash-minimal-5.1.16/bin/bash SHELL=/gnu/store/rib9g2ig1xf3kclyl076w28parmncg4k-bash-minimal-5.1.16/bin/bash --prefix=/gnu/store/gvbp7lp6yl3gsmz89kwajds2mh5179r5-emacs-28.2 --enable-fast-install --with-modules --with-cairo --with-native-compilation --disable-build-details' Configured features: ACL CAIRO DBUS FREETYPE GIF GLIB GMP GNUTLS GPM GSETTINGS HARFBUZZ JPEG JSON LCMS2 LIBOTF LIBSELINUX LIBSYSTEMD LIBXML2 M17N_FLT MODULES NATIVE_COMP NOTIFY INOTIFY PDUMPER PNG RSVG SECCOMP SOUND THREADS TIFF TOOLKIT_SCROLL_BARS X11 XDBE XIM XPM GTK3 ZLIB Important settings: value of 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/home/zack/.config/emacs/elpa/jsonrpc-1.0.17/jsonrpc hides /gnu/store/gvbp7lp6yl3gsmz89kwajds2mh5179r5-emacs-28.2/share/emacs/28.2/lisp/jsonrpc /home/zack/.config/emacs/elpa/xref-1.6.3/xref hides /gnu/store/gvbp7lp6yl3gsmz89kwajds2mh5179r5-emacs-28.2/share/emacs/28.2/lisp/progmodes/xref /home/zack/.config/emacs/elpa/project-0.9.8/project hides /gnu/store/gvbp7lp6yl3gsmz89kwajds2mh5179r5-emacs-28.2/share/emacs/28.2/lisp/progmodes/project /home/zack/.config/emacs/elpa/flim-20230205.1423/sasl hides /gnu/store/gvbp7lp6yl3gsmz89kwajds2mh5179r5-emacs-28.2/share/emacs/28.2/lisp/net/sasl /home/zack/.config/emacs/elpa/eldoc-1.14.0/eldoc hides /gnu/store/gvbp7lp6yl3gsmz89kwajds2mh5179r5-emacs-28.2/share/emacs/28.2/lisp/emacs-lisp/eldoc Features: (shadow flyspell ispell modb-legacy modb-standard elmo-passwd gnutls network-stream nsm utf-7 elmo-imap4 time-stamp zw-wl-customization wl-fldmgr wl-template wl-demo wl-thread wl-action wl wl-draft wl-folder elmo-nntp elmo-filter wl-summary wl-refile 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