Package: emacs;
Reported by: Jens Schmidt <jschmidt4gnu <at> vodafonemail.de>
Date: Sun, 18 Jun 2023 17:30:02 UTC
Severity: normal
Tags: patch
Found in version 29.0.92
Done: Jens Schmidt <jschmidt4gnu <at> vodafonemail.de>
Bug is archived. No further changes may be made.
Message #8 received at 64154 <at> debbugs.gnu.org (full text, mbox):
From: Jens Schmidt <jschmidt4gnu <at> vodafonemail.de> To: 64154 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Subject: Fwd: Some additions to the EasyPG Assistant's manual Date: Sun, 18 Jun 2023 19:32:29 +0200
-------- Forwarded Message -------- Subject: Re: Some additions to the EasyPG Assistant's manual Date: Sat, 17 Jun 2023 10:44:08 +0300 From: Eli Zaretskii <eliz <at> gnu.org> To: Jens Schmidt <jschmidt4gnu <at> vodafonemail.de> CC: emacs-devel <at> gnu.org > Date: Sun, 11 Jun 2023 20:00:12 +0200 > From: Jens Schmidt <jschmidt4gnu <at> vodafonemail.de> > > Hi, > > I have been setting up GnuPG for Emacs/EPA lately for transparent file > encryption and decryption, and done so for the first time. I've > condensed my experiences in some additions to the EPA texi file, see > attached patch. Of course, such experiences are highly personal, but at > least on Stackoverflow others have been struggling with the same issues > as I did ... > > This patch still needs some brushing up, and some splitting up probably > as well. It is based on emacs-29. Please in the future post patches via "M-x report-emacs-bug". > +You can use EasyPG Assistant without any Emacs or GnuPG configuration > +whatsoever, for example to encrypt and decrypt files automatically > +with symmetric encryption, @xref{Encrypting/decrypting gpg files}. ^^^^^ You want "see @ref" here, not @xref. The latter is only pertinent at the beginning of a sentence, because it produces a capitalized "See". > +When you save a buffer, say, to file @file{foo.gpg} for the first > +time, EasyPG Assistant presents you a list of keys in a new buffer > +@file{*Keys*} where you can select recipients for encryption. I don't think "new" is right here: Emacs generally reuses buffers that already exist. I'd drop "new" there. > +@xref{Key management} for a description of the format of that buffer. ^ Comma missing there. Some old version of Texinfo need it. > +You can streamline this recipient selection step by customizing > +variables @code{epa-file-encrypt-to} and @code{epa-file-select-keys}, > +see below. Instead of "see below", please add a cross-reference to the node where these variables are documented. > +If you have created your own keypair <at> footnote{For encryption and > +decryption of files you do not intend to share you do not have to use ^ A comma is missing there. > +also use some free-form string that gives information on the use of > +the keypair, like @code{backup} or @code{account database}.} you can ^ Another comma missing there. > +encryption for that file. Since encryption is performed with your > +public key, no passphrase is prompted for the buffer save, but you > +will be prompted for your passphrase for file reads every now and > +then, depending on the gpg-agent cache configuration. Passive voice alert! > +@xref{Caching Passphrases} for more information. ^ Comma after the closing brace is missing. > +As of June 2023, there are three active branches of GnuPG: 2.4, > +2.2, and 1.4. All those branches should work flawlessly with Emacs > with basic use-cases. They have, however, some incompatible > characteristics, which might be visible when used from Emacs. Given the known issues with GnuPG 2.4.1, do we need to say something about that here? > +@node GnuPG Pinentry > +@chapter GnuPG Pinentry Pleased add an index entry for the subject of this chapter. In general, it is a good idea to have an index entry for each chapter/section/subsection naming is main subject. > +@enumerate > +@item Use Emacs only for GnuPG requests that are triggered by Emacs itself, > +@item use Emacs for all GnuPG requests, or > +@item use Emacs for all GnuPG requests with other Pinentry as fallback. The capitalization if these items is inconsistent. > +FIXME: Brush the following paragraphs up. ?? > +1.: Ensure allow-loopback-pinentry is is configured for the GPG agent, > +which should be the default. Configure epg-pinentry-mode to > +`loopback. > + > +2.: Make pinentry-emacs the default pinentry by means of your > +operating system. Install package pinentry from GNU ELPA and execute > +M-x pinentry-start to start the Pinentry service. All GnuPG > +passphrase requests should result in a minibuffer prompt in the > +running Emacs. If Emacs or pinentry service are not running, > +passphrase requests fail. > + > +3.: Ensure other Pinentry supports Emacs prompt. pinentry-curses > +does, for example. Configure option allow-emacs-pinentry in > +gpg-agent.conf. Set environment variable INSIDE_EMACS for the calling > +process. Install package pinentry. Now if Emacs is running and > +pinentry-start has been exeucted, all GnuPG passphrase requests should > +result in a minibuffer prompt in the running Emacs. If Emacs or > +Pinentry service are not running, GnuPG uses the regular Pinentry > +instead. > + > +First alternative can be configured in addition to onw of the others: > +Requests triggered from within Emacs (like opening a gpg-encrypted > +file) are handled through loopback pinentry, Requests outside of emacs > +through pinentry feature. > + > +Note that the selection of a concrete Pinentry program determines only > +@emph{how} GnuPG queries for passphrases and not @emph{how often}. > +For the latter question @xref{Caching Passphrases}. This doesn't seem to be finalized? > +need to re-enter the passphrase occasionally. However, the > +configuration is a bit confusing since it depends on your GnuPG > +installation @xref{GnuPG version compatibility}, encryption method ^^^^^ Here, a @pxref in parentheses is TRT. Thanks.
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