GNU bug report logs - #59423
Invalid 'location' field generated in dovecot configuration

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Package: guix;

Reported by: Pierre Langlois <pierre.langlois <at> gmx.com>

Date: Sun, 20 Nov 2022 22:11:01 UTC

Severity: important

Done: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer <at> gmail.com>

Bug is archived. No further changes may be made.

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From: help-debbugs <at> gnu.org (GNU bug Tracking System)
To: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer <at> gmail.com>
Cc: tracker <at> debbugs.gnu.org
Subject: bug#59423: closed (Invalid 'location' field generated in dovecot
 configuration)
Date: Sat, 03 Dec 2022 03:06:01 +0000
[Message part 1 (text/plain, inline)]
Your message dated Fri, 02 Dec 2022 22:05:12 -0500
with message-id <874judgpav.fsf <at> gmail.com>
and subject line Re: bug#59423: Invalid 'location' field generated in dovecot configuration
has caused the debbugs.gnu.org bug report #59423,
regarding Invalid 'location' field generated in dovecot configuration
to be marked as done.

(If you believe you have received this mail in error, please contact
help-debbugs <at> gnu.org.)


-- 
59423: https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=59423
GNU Bug Tracking System
Contact help-debbugs <at> gnu.org with problems
[Message part 2 (message/rfc822, inline)]
From: Pierre Langlois <pierre.langlois <at> gmx.com>
To: bug-guix <at> gnu.org
Subject: Invalid 'location' field generated in dovecot configuration
Date: Sun, 20 Nov 2022 21:53:01 +0000
[Message part 3 (text/plain, inline)]
Hi Guix!

After updating the system, the dovecot service got confused and started
moving around all mailboxes.  I looked up the configuration and noticed
strange invalid syntax for the location field:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
location=#<<location> file: "path/to/config.scm" line: 297 column: 20>
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

Because the # character is interpreted as a comment, dovecot doesn't
crash and instead moves mailboxes around in weird ways I don't quite
understand :-/.

This can actually be reproduced locally with the dovecot system test if
one dumps the following expression to check the configuration:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
(format #t "~a\n" (wait-for-file "/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf"
                                 marionette
                                 #:read 'get-string-all))
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

Giving us the snippets like this in the config:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
$ make check-system TESTS="dovecot"  VERBOSE=1
...
namespace inbox {
type=private
separator=
prefix=
location=#<<location> file: "gnu/tests/mail.scm" line: 297 column: 20>
inbox=yes
hidden=no
list=yes
subscriptions=yes
mailbox "Drafts" {
auto=no
special_use=\Drafts
}
mailbox "Junk" {
auto=no
special_use=\Junk
}
mailbox "Trash" {
auto=no
special_use=\Trash
}
mailbox "Sent" {
auto=no
special_use=\Sent
}
mailbox "Sent Messages" {
auto=no
special_use=\Sent
}
mailbox "Drafts" {
auto=no
special_use=\Drafts
}
}
...
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

I did a `git bisect` with `guix time-machine` (this tool is invaluable)
and found the issue started with this commit:

--8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
commit 543d971ed2a1d9eb934af1f51930741d7cc4e7ef
Author: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer <at> gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Oct 28 17:06:16 2022 -0400
    services: configuration: Re-order generated record fields.
    
    This is so that the first field of the generated record matches the first one
    declared, which makes 'define-configuration' record API compatible with
    define-record-type* ones.
    
    * gnu/services/configuration.scm (define-configuration-helper): Move the
    %location field below the ones declared by the user.
    * gnu/services/monitoring.scm (zabbix-front-end-config): Adjust match pattern
    accordingly.
--8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---

Sooo, I'm guessing this is something to do with the configuration field
being named "location", and /maybe/ we're patching it with the origin
location of the configuration, something like that? I don't understand
how this works well enough to be able to thing of any fixes.

Thanks,
Pierre


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[Message part 5 (message/rfc822, inline)]
From: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer <at> gmail.com>
To: Ludovic Courtès <ludo <at> gnu.org>
Cc: Pierre Langlois <pierre.langlois <at> gmx.com>, 59423-done <at> debbugs.gnu.org
Subject: Re: bug#59423: Invalid 'location' field generated in dovecot
 configuration
Date: Fri, 02 Dec 2022 22:05:12 -0500
Hi Ludovic,

Ludovic Courtès <ludo <at> gnu.org> writes:

> Ludovic Courtès <ludo <at> gnu.org> skribis:
>
>> Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer <at> gmail.com> skribis:
>
> [...]
>
>>> No :-).  I meant why do we even set a default accessor for the *source
>>> location* information (in the (gnu service configuration) macros); it's
>>> that one that doesn't seem to get used (or I'm blind to it!), at least
>>> via this accessor.  If it's not strictly necessary, we can stop
>>> producing it, and that would solve the problem.
>>
>> Like I wrote, I think it’s necessary, even if not used now.
>
> To complement this answer: key high-level record types usually have a
> ‘location’ field: <package>, <channel>, <mapped-device>, <file-system>,
> <service-type>, etc.  The rationale is that it allows us to report
> accurate location info for errors and warnings, to jump to their
> definition, and so on.
>
> For configuration records this is not a common pattern, but the
> rationale holds.  ‘zabbix-front-end-config’ uses the ‘%location’ field,
> but it seems to be the only one so far.

Thanks for this extra bit of information and for spotting this usage.  I
think "location" is likely to conflict for the general purpose
'define-configuration' generated records, so I've renamed the "location"
*accessor* to "source-location".

In the near future I want to migrate more service configurations to the
'define-configuration' machinery, to benefit from its useful
self-validating property.  For now I wouldn't feel at ease doing so
unless raw record matching (not yet using 'match-record') works the same
way, since we still have many occurrences making use of that (often via
match-lambda).  For that reason, I prefer to not revert the record
layout until we've gotten rid of all the match-lambda matching record
fields directly (which will take some time).

I've applied the rename fix to master.

-- 
Thanks,
Maxim


This bug report was last modified 2 years and 167 days ago.

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