GNU bug report logs - #8940
Evidence of bug in `random'

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Package: emacs;

Reported by: Rafael D Sorkin <rsorkin <at> perimeterinstitute.ca>

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2011 05:12:01 UTC

Severity: normal

Done: Paul Eggert <eggert <at> cs.ucla.edu>

Bug is archived. No further changes may be made.

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From: help-debbugs <at> gnu.org (GNU bug Tracking System)
To: Paul Eggert <eggert <at> cs.ucla.edu>
Cc: tracker <at> debbugs.gnu.org
Subject: bug#8940: closed (Evidence of bug in `random')
Date: Sat, 09 Jul 2011 08:16:02 +0000
[Message part 1 (text/plain, inline)]
Your message dated Sat, 09 Jul 2011 01:15:30 -0700
with message-id <4E180E22.8010901 <at> cs.ucla.edu>
and subject line Re: Evidence of bug in `random'
has caused the GNU bug report #8940,
regarding Evidence of bug in `random'
to be marked as done.

(If you believe you have received this mail in error, please contact
help-debbugs <at> gnu.org.)


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[Message part 2 (message/rfc822, inline)]
From: Rafael D Sorkin <rsorkin <at> perimeterinstitute.ca>
To: bug-gnu-emacs <at> gnu.org
Subject: Evidence of bug in `random'
Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2011 23:40:18 -0400
The following report refers to this version of emacs: 

  GNU Emacs 23.2.1 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, GTK+ Version 2.24.4) of
  2011-04-04 on crested, modified by Debian

Hello,

I'm sorry to submit a rather vague report, but I have found
strong evidence of some sort of problem with the random number
generator `random'.  I see the difficulty only indirectly in
some simulations I'm running.  Results obtained from elisp's
`random' disagree by over 6 sigma with results obtained from
`mt-random' (the "mersenne twister") or from the built-in
functions in both clisp and sbcl.  

Perhaps you could check for changes from earlier versions.
The problem seems absent from version 22.1.1.

Here's some info on the hardware from /proc/cpuinfo
  processor       : 0
  vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
  cpu family      : 6
  model           : 15
  model name      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           E5335  @
  2.00GHz
  stepping        : 11
  cpu MHz         : 1995.000
  cache size      : 4096 KB
  fpu             : yes
  fpu_exception   : yes
  cpuid level     : 10
  wp              : yes
  flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep
  mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2
  ss syscall lm constant_tsc arch\
  _perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl tsc_reliable aperfmperf pni
  ssse3 cx16 hypervisor lahf_lm dts
  bogomips        : 3990.00
  clflush size    : 64
  cache_alignment : 64
  address sizes   : 40 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
  power management:

Thanks,

~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~
 Rafael Sorkin
 Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
 31 Caroline Street North
 Waterloo, ON  N2L 2Y5
 Canada
~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~


[Message part 3 (message/rfc822, inline)]
From: Paul Eggert <eggert <at> cs.ucla.edu>
To: Rafael D Sorkin <rsorkin <at> perimeterinstitute.ca>
Cc: 8940-done <at> debbugs.gnu.org
Subject: Re: Evidence of bug in `random'
Date: Sat, 09 Jul 2011 01:15:30 -0700
Thanks for that bug report.  Recently, I independently found
severe nonrandomness in 'random' and installed a patch
in the Emacs trunk as bzr 104596
<http://bzr.savannah.gnu.org/lh/emacs/trunk/revision/104956>.
This patch should appear in the next major release of Emacs.

Please give the patch a try.  It may not be as good as the Mersenne
twister etc., but it should be as good as Emacs 22 was.

I'll mark this bug report as 'done' for now, but we can
reopen it if the patch doesn't fix your problem.


This bug report was last modified 14 years and 34 days ago.

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