Package: guix-patches;
Reported by: paul <goodoldpaul <at> autistici.org>
Date: Sun, 25 Aug 2024 13:57:02 UTC
Severity: normal
Done: paul <goodoldpaul <at> autistici.org>
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From: Giacomo Leidi <goodoldpaul <at> autistici.org> To: 72803 <at> debbugs.gnu.org Cc: Giacomo Leidi <goodoldpaul <at> autistici.org>, Ludovic Courtès <ludo <at> gnu.org>, Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer <at> gmail.com> Subject: [bug#72803] [PATCH v4] services: restic-backup: Add more restic commands to the restic-guix package. Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 15:17:18 +0100
This patch refactors the way restic commands can be added to the restic-guix package with a more general approach. This way new subcommands for restic-guix can be added more easily. * gnu/services/backup.scm (restic-backup-job-program): Generalize to restic-action-program; (restic-guix): allow for multiple actions. * doc/guix.texi: Document it. Change-Id: Ib2b5d74bebc51e35f1ae6e1aa32cedee0da59697 --- doc/guix.texi | 20 ++++++- gnu/services/backup.scm | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 2 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index f77b765933..aca87c7274 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -41999,6 +41999,23 @@ Miscellaneous Services sudo herd trigger remote-ftp-job @end example +The @code{restic-backup-service-type} installs as well @code{restic-guix} +to the system profile, a @code{restic} utility wrapper that allows for easier +interaction with the Guix configured backup jobs. For example the following +could be used to list all the shapshots available on a given job's repository: + +@example +restic-guix snapshots remote-ftp +@end example + +All arguments passed after the job name will be passed to the underlying +@code{restic} command, together with the @code{extra-flags} field from the +@code{restic-backup-job} record: + +@example +restic-guix restore remote-ftp -t `pwd`/restored -i .config/guix/channels.scm latest +@end example + @c %start of fragment @deftp {Data Type} restic-backup-configuration @@ -42071,8 +42088,7 @@ Miscellaneous Services @item @code{extra-flags} (default: @code{'()}) (type: list-of-lowerables) A list of values that are lowered to strings. These will be passed as -command-line arguments to the current job @command{restic backup} -invokation. +command-line arguments to the current @command{restic} invokation. @end table diff --git a/gnu/services/backup.scm b/gnu/services/backup.scm index fc8934873b..5c693660e3 100644 --- a/gnu/services/backup.scm +++ b/gnu/services/backup.scm @@ -52,11 +52,12 @@ (define-module (gnu services backup) restic-backup-configuration-fields restic-backup-configuration-jobs - restic-backup-job-program - restic-backup-job->mcron-job + restic-action-program + restic-backup-job->shepherd-service restic-guix restic-guix-wrapper-package restic-backup-service-profile + restic-backup-service-activation restic-backup-service-type)) (define (gexp-or-string? value) @@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ (define-configuration/no-serialization restic-backup-job (extra-flags (list-of-lowerables '()) "A list of values that are lowered to strings. These will be passed as -command-line arguments to the current job @command{restic backup} invokation.")) +command-line arguments to the current @command{restic} invokation.")) (define list-of-restic-backup-jobs? (list-of restic-backup-job?)) @@ -138,15 +139,27 @@ (define-configuration/no-serialization restic-backup-configuration (list-of-restic-backup-jobs '()) "The list of backup jobs for the current system.")) -(define (restic-backup-job-program config) +(define %restic-guix-supported-actions + '("backup" "mount" "prune" "restore" "snapshots" "unlock")) + +(define* (restic-action-program config action) + (define (format name) + ;; Remove from NAME characters that cannot be used in the store. + (string-map (lambda (chr) + (if (and (char-set-contains? char-set:ascii chr) + (char-set-contains? char-set:graphic chr) + (not (memv chr '(#\. #\/ #\space)))) + chr + #\-)) + name)) (let ((restic (file-append (restic-backup-job-restic config) "/bin/restic")) + (name + (restic-backup-job-name config)) (repository (restic-backup-job-repository config)) (password-file (restic-backup-job-password-file config)) - (files - (restic-backup-job-files config)) (extra-flags (restic-backup-job-extra-flags config)) (verbose @@ -154,55 +167,90 @@ (define (restic-backup-job-program config) '("--verbose") '()))) (program-file - "restic-backup-job.scm" + (string-append "restic-" action "-" (format name) "-program.scm") #~(begin (use-modules (ice-9 popen) - (ice-9 rdelim)) + (ice-9 rdelim) + (srfi srfi-1)) + + (define cli-arguments + (let* ((cl (command-line)) + (argc (length cl))) + (if (> argc 1) + (take-right cl (- argc 1)) + '()))) + (setenv "RESTIC_PASSWORD" (with-input-from-file #$password-file read-line)) - (execlp #$restic #$restic #$@verbose - "-r" #$repository - #$@extra-flags - "backup" #$@files))))) + (apply execlp `(#$restic #$restic #$@verbose + "-r" #$repository + #$@extra-flags + #$action ,@cli-arguments)))))) + +(define* (restic-guix jobs #:key (supported-actions + %restic-guix-supported-actions)) + (define action-table + (map + (lambda (action) + (list action + (map (lambda (job) + (list (restic-backup-job-name job) + (restic-action-program job action))) + jobs))) + supported-actions)) -(define (restic-guix jobs) (program-file "restic-guix" #~(begin (use-modules (ice-9 match) (srfi srfi-1)) + (define action-table '#$action-table) + (define (assoc-table key table) + (first + (filter-map + (match-lambda + ((k v) + (and (string=? key k) v))) + table))) (define names '#$(map restic-backup-job-name jobs)) - (define programs '#$(map restic-backup-job-program jobs)) - (define (get-program name) - (define idx - (list-index (lambda (n) (string=? n name)) names)) - (unless idx - (error (string-append "Unknown job name " name "\n\n" - "Possible job names are: " - (string-join names " ")))) - (list-ref programs idx)) - - (define (backup args) - (define name (third args)) - (define program (get-program name)) - (execlp program program)) + (define (get-program action name) + (assoc-table name (assoc-table action action-table))) (define (validate-args args) - (when (not (>= (length args) 3)) - (error (string-append "Usage: " (basename (car args)) - " backup NAME")))) + (unless (>= (length args) 2) + (error (string-append "Usage: " (basename (first args)) + " ACTION [ARGS]\n\nSupported actions are: " + #$(string-join supported-actions ", ") "."))) + (unless (member (second args) '#$supported-actions) + (error (string-append "Unknown action: " (second args) ". Supported" + "actions are: " + #$(string-join supported-actions ", ") ".")))) + + (define (validate-action-args action args) + (define argc (length args)) + (when (not (>= argc 3)) + (error (string-append "Usage: " (basename (first args)) + " " action " JOB_NAME [ARGS]\n\nPossible job " + "names are: " (string-join names ", ") "."))) + (define job-name (third args)) + (unless (member job-name names) + (error (string-append "Unknown job name: " job-name ". Possible job " + "names are: " (string-join names ", ") "."))) + (let ((program + (get-program action job-name)) + (rest (if (> argc 3) + (take-right args (- argc 3)) + '()))) + (values program rest))) (define (main args) (validate-args args) (define action (second args)) - (match action - ("backup" - (backup args)) - (_ - (error (string-append "Unknown action: " action))))) + (define-values (program action-args) (validate-action-args action args)) + (apply execlp (append (list program program) action-args))) (main (command-line))))) @@ -216,6 +264,10 @@ (define (restic-job-log-file job) (define (restic-backup-job->shepherd-service config) (let ((schedule (restic-backup-job-schedule config)) (name (restic-backup-job-name config)) + (files (string-join + (map (lambda (f) (string-append "'" f "'")) + (restic-backup-job-files config)) + " ")) (user (restic-backup-job-user config)) (group (restic-backup-job-group config)) (max-duration (restic-backup-job-max-duration config)) @@ -238,7 +290,8 @@ (define (restic-backup-job->shepherd-service config) (list (string-append #+bash-minimal "/bin/bash") "-l" "-c" - (string-append "restic-guix backup " #$name)) + (string-append + "restic-guix backup " #$name " " #$files)) #:user #$user #:group #$group #:environment-variables @@ -283,7 +336,7 @@ (define restic-backup-service-profile (restic-guix-wrapper-package jobs)) '()))) -(define (restic-backup-activation config) +(define (restic-backup-service-activation config) #~(for-each (lambda (log-file) (mkdir-p (dirname log-file))) @@ -295,7 +348,7 @@ (define restic-backup-service-type (extensions (list (service-extension activation-service-type - restic-backup-activation) + restic-backup-service-activation) (service-extension profile-service-type restic-backup-service-profile) (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type base-commit: f52cde358b609d18f43bf62f1dfe63835c1a57b9 -- 2.46.0
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