Subject: bug#55395: What does (1 2 3 . #2) mean?

From: Andreas Schwab <[email-masked]>
Date: Fri, 13 May 2022 18:08:33 +0200

On Mai 13 2022, Mattias Engdegård wrote:

> Let's define (rho LEAD LOOP) as the iota list that has a loop LOOP long after LEAD initial elements:
>
> (defun rho (lead loop)
>   (let ((l (number-sequence 1 (+ lead loop))))
>     (setcdr (nthcdr (+ lead loop -1) l) (nthcdr lead l))
>     l))
>
> Then we have:
>
> (rho 0 1) => (1 . #0)
> (rho 0 2) => (1 2 1 2 . #2)
> (rho 0 3) => (1 2 3 1 2 . #2)
> (rho 0 4) => (1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 . #5)
> (rho 0 5) => (1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 . #5)
> (rho 1 4) => (1 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 2 . #5)
> (rho 4 1) => (1 2 3 4 5 5 5 . #3)
>
> and so on. The pattern is not obvious to me.
>
> It may have made more sense before the switch of cycle-detection algorithm from Floyd to Brent. This can be fixed by hand-coding the list iteration and explicitly remembering the index of the tortoise, but would that be correct? What's the spec?

I don't think there is a defined meaning behind the number, it's more an
implementation detail.  If you want to have precise cycle detection you
need to enable print-circle.

-- 
Andreas Schwab, [email-masked]
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