GNU bug report logs -
#54190
29.0.50; [PATCH] Incorrect/missing documentation for some Eshell "$" syntaxes
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Reported by: Jim Porter <jporterbugs <at> gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 27 Feb 2022 21:35:02 UTC
Severity: minor
Tags: patch
Found in version 29.0.50
Done: Jim Porter <jporterbugs <at> gmail.com>
Bug is archived. No further changes may be made.
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Your message dated Tue, 6 Sep 2022 20:50:14 -0700
with message-id <f951b025-f585-3397-eb86-0244b8755fd1 <at> gmail.com>
and subject line Re: bug#54190: 29.0.50; [PATCH] Incorrect/missing documentation for some Eshell "$" syntaxes
has caused the debbugs.gnu.org bug report #54190,
regarding 29.0.50; [PATCH] Incorrect/missing documentation for some Eshell "$" syntaxes
to be marked as done.
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In the documentation for lisp/eshell/esh-var.el (and
`eshell-parse-variable-ref' in that file), it says that "$<FOO>" is a
way of accessing the value of the variable FOO to disambiguate the
length of the variable name, sort of like "${FOO}" in ordinary shells.
However, that's not actually true. The correct syntax for that is:
$"FOO"
;; or...
$'FOO'
In fact, what "$<FOO>" does is to run FOO as a subcommand, writing its
stdout to a temp file, and returning that file's name. This is (very!)
subtly implied in the Eshell manual in the "Bugs and ideas" section,
where it says:
`grep python $<rpm -qa>' doesn't work, but using `*grep' does
This happens because the `grep' Lisp function returns immediately,
and then the asynchronous `grep' process expects to examine the
temporary file, which has since been deleted.
Attached is a patch which updates the documentation to correctly
describe the current behavior. Note: since this is just a documentation
change, it might be worth pushing to the 28 branch.
[0001-Improve-correct-documentation-about-Eshell-variable-.patch (text/plain, attachment)]
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On 9/6/2022 4:28 AM, Lars Ingebrigtsen wrote:
> Jim Porter <jporterbugs <at> gmail.com> writes:
>
>> This doesn't do anything more elaborate like using generator.el's
>> machinery here; while (I think) that would be nice to have eventually,
>> we can address that in a separate bug, since it'd be a pretty big
>> change. We could probably close this bug after this new patch merges.
>
> This was several months ago, but it doesn't look like this was ever
> merged. If you still think this is the right solution, please go ahead
> and merge. (The patch no longer merges cleanly.)
This got merged into Emacs 28 as
2c3d1b6bf41509bf0ba8995925fec9f20d8ed89d, but I think it was left open
since there was some discussion about rewriting 'eshell-do-eval' on top
of generator.el. Let's close this, and I'll file a separate followup for
the generator.el bit.
This bug report was last modified 2 years and 255 days ago.
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