GNU bug report logs - #22943
sed: + intepreted twice

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Message #5 received at submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org (full text, mbox):

From: "Dam, Jesse van" <jesse.vandam <at> wur.nl>
To: "bug-sed <at> gnu.org" <bug-sed <at> gnu.org>
Subject: sed: + intepreted twice
Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2016 12:06:43 +0000

Hi,


The plus sign in the following sed command is interpreted twice. One time for '1 or more occurrences' and one time as match a plus sign. I think this is incorrect behavior. Correct me if I am wrong.


echo '+710+1869' | sed 's/\(.[0-9]+\).*/\1/g'

Results in

+710+

Expected result

+710


Version: sed (GNU sed) 4.2.2


Thanks,

Jesse van dam

Message #8 received at submit <at> debbugs.gnu.org (full text, mbox):

From: Davide Brini <dave_br <at> gmx.com>
To: bug-sed <at> gnu.org
Subject: Re: bug#22943: sed: + intepreted twice
Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2016 17:39:36 +0100

On Tue, 8 Mar 2016 12:06:43 +0000, "Dam, Jesse van" <jesse.vandam <at> wur.nl>
wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> 
> The plus sign in the following sed command is interpreted twice. One time
> for '1 or more occurrences' and one time as match a plus sign. I think
> this is incorrect behavior. Correct me if I am wrong.
> 
> 
> echo '+710+1869' | sed 's/\(.[0-9]+\).*/\1/g'
> 
> Results in
> 
> +710+
> 
> Expected result
> 
> +710

By default sed uses basic regular expressions (BRE), where "+" is not a
special character, so in your example it's matched literally and you're
getting the expected result.

To do what you wanted you need extended REs (ERE), as in

$ echo '+710+1869' | sed -r 's/(.[0-9]+).*/\1/g'
+710

or you need to tell sed to enable "+" as a nonstandard BRE metacharacter by
escaping it:

$ echo '+710+1869' | sed 's/\(.[0-9]\+\).*/\1/g'
+710

HTH

-- 
D.

Message #11 received at 22943 <at> debbugs.gnu.org (full text, mbox):

From: Jim Meyering <jim <at> meyering.net>
To: Davide Brini <dave_br <at> gmx.com>
Cc: 22943 <at> debbugs.gnu.org
Subject: Re: bug#22943: sed: + intepreted twice
Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2016 09:40:08 -0800

tags 22943 notabug
close 22943
thanks

On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 8:39 AM, Davide Brini <dave_br <at> gmx.com> wrote:
> On Tue, 8 Mar 2016 12:06:43 +0000, "Dam, Jesse van" <jesse.vandam <at> wur.nl>
> wrote:
...
> By default sed uses basic regular expressions (BRE), where "+" is not a
> special character, so in your example it's matched literally and you're
> getting the expected result.
>
> To do what you wanted you need extended REs (ERE), as in
>
> $ echo '+710+1869' | sed -r 's/(.[0-9]+).*/\1/g'
> +710
>
> or you need to tell sed to enable "+" as a nonstandard BRE metacharacter by
> escaping it:
>
> $ echo '+710+1869' | sed 's/\(.[0-9]\+\).*/\1/g'
> +710

Thank you for helping triage, Davide.
Since this is not a bug, I'm marking it as "notabug"
in the issue tracker with a comment above. Also closing it.

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