From unknown Tue Aug 19 07:25:56 2025 X-Loop: help-debbugs@gnu.org Subject: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Resent-From: "Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore)" Original-Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@gnu.org Resent-Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 15:12:06 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@gnu.org X-GNU-PR-Message: report 14505 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: 14505@debbugs.gnu.org X-Debbugs-Original-To: "bug-coreutils@gnu.org" Received: via spool by submit@debbugs.gnu.org id=B.136984031921898 (code B ref -1); Wed, 29 May 2013 15:12:06 +0000 Received: (at submit) by debbugs.gnu.org; 29 May 2013 15:11:59 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:40112 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1Uhi2g-0005h5-1X for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 11:11:59 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([208.118.235.92]:47975) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1Uhf3l-0005Iv-1v for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 08:00:53 -0400 Received: from Debian-exim by eggs.gnu.org with spam-scanned (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1Uhf2H-0001bz-MB for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 07:59:24 -0400 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.2 (2011-06-06) on eggs.gnu.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.3 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_40,HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED autolearn=disabled version=3.3.2 Received: from lists.gnu.org ([208.118.235.17]:47336) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1Uhf2H-0001bv-J6 for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 07:59:21 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([208.118.235.92]:59324) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1Uhf2E-0004xj-Nq for bug-coreutils@gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 07:59:21 -0400 Received: from Debian-exim by eggs.gnu.org with spam-scanned (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1Uhf2C-0001Ym-1G for bug-coreutils@gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 07:59:18 -0400 Received: from demumfd001.nsn-inter.net ([93.183.12.32]:12768) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1Uhf2B-0001Uo-MH for bug-coreutils@gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 07:59:15 -0400 Received: from demuprx017.emea.nsn-intra.net ([10.150.129.56]) by demumfd001.nsn-inter.net (8.12.11.20060308/8.12.11) with ESMTP id r4TBxCsw005244 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=OK) for ; Wed, 29 May 2013 13:59:12 +0200 Received: from SGSIHTC001.nsn-intra.net ([10.159.225.18]) by demuprx017.emea.nsn-intra.net (8.12.11.20060308/8.12.11) with ESMTP id r4TBwnPF026842 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=FAIL) for ; Wed, 29 May 2013 13:59:11 +0200 Received: from SGSIHTC007.nsn-intra.net (10.159.225.24) by SGSIHTC001.nsn-intra.net (10.159.225.18) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 14.3.123.3; Wed, 29 May 2013 19:57:50 +0800 Received: from SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net ([169.254.7.26]) by SGSIHTC007.nsn-intra.net ([10.159.225.24]) with mapi id 14.03.0123.003; Wed, 29 May 2013 19:57:50 +0800 From: "Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore)" Thread-Topic: Bug in "cat" command Thread-Index: Ac5cY71PG6dr0bCBQuSh3+VhNRwCgw== Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 11:57:49 +0000 Message-ID: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-originating-ip: [10.159.225.123] Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_000_8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582SGSIMBX007nsnin_" MIME-Version: 1.0 X-purgate-type: clean X-purgate-Ad: Categorized by eleven eXpurgate (R) http://www.eleven.de X-purgate: clean X-purgate: This mail is considered clean (visit http://www.eleven.de for further information) X-purgate-size: 3566 X-purgate-ID: 151667::1369828752-000017BA-7100A2FF/0-0/0-0 X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: GNU/Linux 2.4.x X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: GNU/Linux 2.6.x X-Received-From: 208.118.235.17 X-Spam-Score: -4.2 (----) X-Mailman-Approved-At: Wed, 29 May 2013 11:11:56 -0400 X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit@debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.13 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org X-Spam-Score: -6.9 (------) --_000_8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582SGSIMBX007nsnin_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi RHEL Team, I was working with cat command and testing its functionality. I learnt in o= ne of the manuals that if multiple files are specified, the contents of the= files are concatenated in the output, but line numbering is restarted at 1= for each file. However in an experiment I found this not to be true. [root@sai6 mayanktest]# ls -l aa bb -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10 May 29 17:15 aa -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 22 May 29 17:18 bb [root@sai6 mayanktest]# cat -b bb aa 1 a 2 b 3 c 4 d 5 e 6 f 7 g 8 h 9 i 10 j 11 1 12 2 13 3 14 4 15 5 Here, we can see that the numbering does not restarts with the new file con= tents. I look forward to your response. Regards Mayank --_000_8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582SGSIMBX007nsnin_ Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi RHEL Team,
 
I was working with cat command and testing its functionality. I learnt= in one of the manuals that if multiple files are specified, the contents o= f the files are concatenated in the output, but line numbering is restarted= at 1 for each file. However in an experiment I found this not to be true.
 
[root@sai6 mayanktest]# ls -l aa bb
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10 May 29 17:15 aa
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 22 May 29 17:18 bb
 
[root@sai6 mayanktest]# cat -b bb aa
     1  a
     2  b
     3  c
     4  d
     5  e
 
 
     6  f
     7  g
     8  h
     9  i
    10  j
    11  1
    12  2
    13  3
    14  4
15  5
 
Here, we can see that the numbering does no= t restarts with the new file contents.
 
I look forward to your response.
 
Regards
Mayank
 
 --_000_8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582SGSIMBX007nsnin_-- From unknown Tue Aug 19 07:25:56 2025 X-Loop: help-debbugs@gnu.org Subject: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Resent-From: Eric Blake Original-Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@gnu.org Resent-Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 15:29:01 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@gnu.org X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 14505 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: To: "Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore)" Cc: 14505@debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 14505-submit@debbugs.gnu.org id=B14505.136984129324359 (code B ref 14505); Wed, 29 May 2013 15:29:01 +0000 Received: (at 14505) by debbugs.gnu.org; 29 May 2013 15:28:13 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:40167 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhiIO-0006Kp-1z for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 11:28:13 -0400 Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:61244) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhiIJ-0006KZ-VT for 14505@debbugs.gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 11:28:10 -0400 Received: from int-mx02.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com (int-mx02.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com [10.5.11.12]) by mx1.redhat.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id r4TFQfcl007970 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=OK); Wed, 29 May 2013 11:26:41 -0400 Received: from [10.3.113.110] (ovpn-113-110.phx2.redhat.com [10.3.113.110]) by int-mx02.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id r4TFQfpP012122; Wed, 29 May 2013 11:26:41 -0400 Message-ID: <51A61E30.2080405@redhat.com> Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 09:26:40 -0600 From: Eric Blake Organization: Red Hat, Inc. User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130514 Thunderbird/17.0.6 MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> In-Reply-To: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.5.1 OpenPGP: url=http://people.redhat.com/eblake/eblake.gpg Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="----enig2KWUHVTEJPHHIPJHDICNA" X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.67 on 10.5.11.12 X-Spam-Score: -5.3 (-----) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit@debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.13 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org X-Spam-Score: -8.0 (--------) This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) ------enig2KWUHVTEJPHHIPJHDICNA Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable tag 14505 needinfo thanks On 05/29/2013 05:57 AM, Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore) wrote: > Hi RHEL Team, This is the upstream coreutils list; if you were trying to reach RHEL support, you should contact Red Hat per your contract with them. >=20 > I was working with cat command and testing its functionality. I learnt = in one of the manuals that if multiple files are specified, the contents = of the files are concatenated in the output, but line numbering is restar= ted at 1 for each file. Thanks for the report. What manual was this? I don't see anything implying that in the 'info cat' section of the official coreutils manual, so this is likely a bug in downstream documentation rather than an actual problem in coreutils. But without knowing a URL of the faulty documentation, we can't tell you where to redirect your report. > Here, we can see that the numbering does not restarts with the new file= contents. coreutils' cat has never restarted numbering with new files. Maybe you were thinking of 'sed --separate'? At any rate, we're probably going to close this report as not a bug, although I've left it open for a bit longer in case you can tell us more details about what led you to believe that renumbering from 1 was expected, in case there is something we need to improve in coreutils' documentation. --=20 Eric Blake eblake redhat com +1-919-301-3266 Libvirt virtualization library http://libvirt.org ------enig2KWUHVTEJPHHIPJHDICNA Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.13 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Public key at http://people.redhat.com/eblake/eblake.gpg Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://www.enigmail.net/ iQEcBAEBCAAGBQJRph4xAAoJEKeha0olJ0NqpVoIAKweWT93g6vUJkaWupOdiXyM 4mwMrEQsQxANI31QPZeOB0JV9lKd+CFaoFcXWElDs0AL+cXcvDb2wJVkgjuM2cVe vJMAh334ArbgdslBmGQUQ9XotNpUsPtJUMmwxtwe8Ay0KE//11ivXuuxA7FDMjwh aMXnyqmYX5kCMIDFzDXvxE0AUzyREea3SjdEPnKTadar0QKkFZmF9K7HNYhZ9rT4 1zMPOibMxe04d/om9LcyW0VRfk/T2w3TPFkppyl6LOeXMM+SMJw79Xmt4joKqJQE 5nl3VKSuf24tfrtx5OtNG6TxkDdjRHoW58eQnUIf1WmdcxsOTmX6jZ2zNlZRKJg= =YuZX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- ------enig2KWUHVTEJPHHIPJHDICNA-- From debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Wed May 29 11:37:39 2013 Received: (at control) by debbugs.gnu.org; 29 May 2013 15:37:39 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:40208 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhiRW-0007cQ-GK for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 11:37:39 -0400 Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:47174) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhiRU-0007cJ-Nj for control@debbugs.gnu.org; Wed, 29 May 2013 11:37:37 -0400 Received: from int-mx01.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com (int-mx01.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com [10.5.11.11]) by mx1.redhat.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id r4TFaBKu011834 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=OK) for ; Wed, 29 May 2013 11:36:11 -0400 Received: from [10.3.113.110] (ovpn-113-110.phx2.redhat.com [10.3.113.110]) by int-mx01.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id r4TFaBOX020504 for ; Wed, 29 May 2013 11:36:11 -0400 Message-ID: <51A6206A.6020807@redhat.com> Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 09:36:10 -0600 From: Eric Blake Organization: Red Hat, Inc. User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130514 Thunderbird/17.0.6 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: GNU bug tracker automated control server Subject: Re: Processed (with 1 errors): Re: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command References: <51A61E53.7060506@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: X-Enigmail-Version: 1.5.1 OpenPGP: url=http://people.redhat.com/eblake/eblake.gpg Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="----enig2QHJJGPITLHXKHMOUKCSL" X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.67 on 10.5.11.11 X-Spam-Score: -6.6 (------) X-Debbugs-Envelope-To: control X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit@debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.13 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org X-Spam-Score: -8.0 (--------) This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) ------enig2QHJJGPITLHXKHMOUKCSL Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable tag 14505 moreinfo thanks On 05/29/2013 09:29 AM, GNU bug tracker automated control server wrote: > Processing commands for control@debbugs.gnu.org: >=20 >> tag 14505 needinfo > Unknown tag/s: needinfo. > Recognized are: patch wontfix moreinfo unreproducible fixed notabug pen= ding help security confirmed easy. >=20 >> thanks > Stopping processing here. >=20 > Please contact help-debbugs@gnu.org if you need assistance. >=20 > GNU bugs database, http://debbugs.gnu.org/ >=20 >=20 --=20 Eric Blake eblake redhat com +1-919-301-3266 Libvirt virtualization library http://libvirt.org ------enig2QHJJGPITLHXKHMOUKCSL Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.13 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Public key at http://people.redhat.com/eblake/eblake.gpg Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://www.enigmail.net/ iQEcBAEBCAAGBQJRpiBqAAoJEKeha0olJ0NqE94IAJa9Xm8CmUbcsq8y0L1Z1S7B 6bwbMxeaalxBxts54aqDuNqeh+V2jrPdCMcc8fvpcyzL6u626lR1/Tj3m4jLNYgK qVvWNYipXC3Ji0wWEaOxzjM0rGkOlElFh0nKQqipq10CAWSReeZdI8Wegx8QMd8R uXm5n/y2YfWSwLutVaoxw6M+7fYFpHNneaj9EcG+lmXeCNXcnvuGLNngLbX76NmZ 0PuXXtCxfM072Cg7eToRM4Egun7YxSqR8uP9HMUt2eqMI0AqrNj09W2VnIocNbyf USeluPBrle8tWG/zOf4oK8ww1bxOWB60zhVUU+NZ0qsmyMnCDYRru7PYtndOAjk= =slgc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- ------enig2QHJJGPITLHXKHMOUKCSL-- From unknown Tue Aug 19 07:25:56 2025 X-Loop: help-debbugs@gnu.org Subject: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Resent-From: "Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore)" Original-Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@gnu.org Resent-Date: Thu, 30 May 2013 04:42:03 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@gnu.org X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 14505 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: moreinfo To: ext Eric Blake Cc: "14505@debbugs.gnu.org" <14505@debbugs.gnu.org> Received: via spool by 14505-submit@debbugs.gnu.org id=B14505.136988891830466 (code B ref 14505); Thu, 30 May 2013 04:42:03 +0000 Received: (at 14505) by debbugs.gnu.org; 30 May 2013 04:41:58 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:41324 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhugX-0007vI-3e for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 30 May 2013 00:41:58 -0400 Received: from demumfd001.nsn-inter.net ([93.183.12.32]:14519) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhugN-0007um-U4 for 14505@debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 30 May 2013 00:41:51 -0400 Received: from demuprx017.emea.nsn-intra.net ([10.150.129.56]) by demumfd001.nsn-inter.net (8.12.11.20060308/8.12.11) with ESMTP id r4U4eDcc031441 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=OK); Thu, 30 May 2013 06:40:13 +0200 Received: from SGSIHTC002.nsn-intra.net ([10.159.225.19]) by demuprx017.emea.nsn-intra.net (8.12.11.20060308/8.12.11) with ESMTP id r4U4dTTv025421 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=FAIL); Thu, 30 May 2013 06:40:12 +0200 Received: from SGSIHTC003.nsn-intra.net (10.159.225.20) by SGSIHTC002.nsn-intra.net (10.159.225.19) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 14.3.123.3; Thu, 30 May 2013 12:39:38 +0800 Received: from SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net ([169.254.7.26]) by SGSIHTC003.nsn-intra.net ([10.159.225.20]) with mapi id 14.03.0123.003; Thu, 30 May 2013 12:39:38 +0800 From: "Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore)" Thread-Topic: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Thread-Index: Ac5cY71PG6dr0bCBQuSh3+VhNRwCg///tD4A//6dxxA= Date: Thu, 30 May 2013 04:39:37 +0000 Message-ID: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC636A0@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> References: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> <51A61E30.2080405@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <51A61E30.2080405@redhat.com> Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-originating-ip: [10.159.225.112] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-purgate-type: clean X-purgate-Ad: Categorized by eleven eXpurgate (R) http://www.eleven.de X-purgate: clean X-purgate: This mail is considered clean (visit http://www.eleven.de for further information) X-purgate-size: 3412 X-purgate-ID: 151667::1369888813-000017BA-4290026E/0-0/0-0 X-Spam-Score: -4.2 (----) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit@debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.13 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org X-Spam-Score: -4.2 (----) SGkgRXJpYywNCg0KVGhhbmtzIGZvciB5b3VyIHByb21wdCByZXBseS4gDQoNCkkgYW0gcmVmZXJy aW5nIHRvIHRoZSBtYW51YWwgLT4gJ1NhbXMgdGVhY2ggeW91cnNlbGYgc2hlbGwgaW4gMjQgaG91 cnMnLCB3aGljaCBpcyBhdXRob3JlZCBieSBTcmlyYW5nYSBWZWVyYXJhZ2hhdmFuLiANCg0KRm9s bG93aW5nIGlzIGV4YW1wbGUgcG90cmF5ZWQgaW4gdGhhdCBtYW51YWw6DQoNCklmIG11bHRpcGxl IGZpbGVzIGFyZSBzcGVjaWZpZWQsIHRoZSBjb250ZW50cyBvZiB0aGUgZmlsZXMgYXJlIGNvbmNh dGVuYXRlZCBpbiB0aGUgb3V0cHV0LCBidXQgbGluZSBudW1iZXJpbmcgaXMgcmVzdGFydGVkIGF0 IDEgZm9yIGVhY2ggZmlsZS4gQXMgYW4gaWxsdXN0cmF0aW9uLCB0aGUgZm9sbG93aW5nIGNvbW1h bmQsDQoNCiQgY2F0IC1iIGZydWl0cyB1c2Vycw0KDQpwcm9kdWNlcyB0aGUgb3V0cHV0DQoNCjEg RnJ1aXQgUHJpY2UvbGJzIFF1YW50aXR5DQoyIEJhbmFuYSAkMC44OSAxMDANCjMgUGVhY2ggJDAu NzkgNjUNCjQgS2l3aSAkMS41MCAyMg0KNSBQaW5lYXBwbGUgJDEuMjkgMzUNCjYgQXBwbGUgJDAu OTkgNzgNCg0KMSByYW5nYQ0KMiB2YXRoc2ENCjMgYW1tYQ0KDQpTbywgdGhpcyB3YXMgd2hhdCBs ZWQgbWUgdGhpbmsgdGhpcyBpcyBhIGJ1ZyBpbiBjYXQgY29tbWFuZCBmb3IgUkhFTCA1LjcsIGJl Y2F1c2UgdGhpcyBndXkgbXVzdCBoYXZlIGV4cGVyaW1lbnRlZCBpdCBvbiB0aGUgUkhFTCBtYWNo aW5lIGJlZm9yZSBwcmludGluZyBpdCBpbiB0aGUgbWFudWFsLiANCg0KUmVnYXJkcw0KTWF5YW5r DQotLS0tLU9yaWdpbmFsIE1lc3NhZ2UtLS0tLQ0KRnJvbTogZXh0IEVyaWMgQmxha2UgW21haWx0 bzplYmxha2VAcmVkaGF0LmNvbV0gDQpTZW50OiBXZWRuZXNkYXksIE1heSAyOSwgMjAxMyA4OjU3 IFBNDQpUbzogS2Fra2FyLCBNYXlhbmsgKE5TTiAtIElOL0JhbmdhbG9yZSkNCkNjOiAxNDUwNUBk ZWJidWdzLmdudS5vcmcNClN1YmplY3Q6IFJlOiBidWcjMTQ1MDU6IEJ1ZyBpbiAiY2F0IiBjb21t YW5kDQoNCnRhZyAxNDUwNSBuZWVkaW5mbw0KdGhhbmtzDQoNCk9uIDA1LzI5LzIwMTMgMDU6NTcg QU0sIEtha2thciwgTWF5YW5rIChOU04gLSBJTi9CYW5nYWxvcmUpIHdyb3RlOg0KPiBIaSBSSEVM IFRlYW0sDQoNClRoaXMgaXMgdGhlIHVwc3RyZWFtIGNvcmV1dGlscyBsaXN0OyBpZiB5b3Ugd2Vy ZSB0cnlpbmcgdG8gcmVhY2ggUkhFTA0Kc3VwcG9ydCwgeW91IHNob3VsZCBjb250YWN0IFJlZCBI YXQgcGVyIHlvdXIgY29udHJhY3Qgd2l0aCB0aGVtLg0KDQo+IA0KPiBJIHdhcyB3b3JraW5nIHdp dGggY2F0IGNvbW1hbmQgYW5kIHRlc3RpbmcgaXRzIGZ1bmN0aW9uYWxpdHkuIEkgbGVhcm50IGlu IG9uZSBvZiB0aGUgbWFudWFscyB0aGF0IGlmIG11bHRpcGxlIGZpbGVzIGFyZSBzcGVjaWZpZWQs IHRoZSBjb250ZW50cyBvZiB0aGUgZmlsZXMgYXJlIGNvbmNhdGVuYXRlZCBpbiB0aGUgb3V0cHV0 LCBidXQgbGluZSBudW1iZXJpbmcgaXMgcmVzdGFydGVkIGF0IDEgZm9yIGVhY2ggZmlsZS4NCg0K VGhhbmtzIGZvciB0aGUgcmVwb3J0LiAgV2hhdCBtYW51YWwgd2FzIHRoaXM/ICBJIGRvbid0IHNl ZSBhbnl0aGluZw0KaW1wbHlpbmcgdGhhdCBpbiB0aGUgJ2luZm8gY2F0JyBzZWN0aW9uIG9mIHRo ZSBvZmZpY2lhbCBjb3JldXRpbHMNCm1hbnVhbCwgc28gdGhpcyBpcyBsaWtlbHkgYSBidWcgaW4g ZG93bnN0cmVhbSBkb2N1bWVudGF0aW9uIHJhdGhlciB0aGFuDQphbiBhY3R1YWwgcHJvYmxlbSBp biBjb3JldXRpbHMuICBCdXQgd2l0aG91dCBrbm93aW5nIGEgVVJMIG9mIHRoZSBmYXVsdHkNCmRv Y3VtZW50YXRpb24sIHdlIGNhbid0IHRlbGwgeW91IHdoZXJlIHRvIHJlZGlyZWN0IHlvdXIgcmVw b3J0Lg0KDQo+IEhlcmUsIHdlIGNhbiBzZWUgdGhhdCB0aGUgbnVtYmVyaW5nIGRvZXMgbm90IHJl c3RhcnRzIHdpdGggdGhlIG5ldyBmaWxlIGNvbnRlbnRzLg0KDQpjb3JldXRpbHMnIGNhdCBoYXMg bmV2ZXIgcmVzdGFydGVkIG51bWJlcmluZyB3aXRoIG5ldyBmaWxlcy4gTWF5YmUgeW91DQp3ZXJl IHRoaW5raW5nIG9mICdzZWQgLS1zZXBhcmF0ZSc/ICBBdCBhbnkgcmF0ZSwgd2UncmUgcHJvYmFi bHkgZ29pbmcgdG8NCmNsb3NlIHRoaXMgcmVwb3J0IGFzIG5vdCBhIGJ1ZywgYWx0aG91Z2ggSSd2 ZSBsZWZ0IGl0IG9wZW4gZm9yIGEgYml0DQpsb25nZXIgaW4gY2FzZSB5b3UgY2FuIHRlbGwgdXMg bW9yZSBkZXRhaWxzIGFib3V0IHdoYXQgbGVkIHlvdSB0bw0KYmVsaWV2ZSB0aGF0IHJlbnVtYmVy aW5nIGZyb20gMSB3YXMgZXhwZWN0ZWQsIGluIGNhc2UgdGhlcmUgaXMgc29tZXRoaW5nDQp3ZSBu ZWVkIHRvIGltcHJvdmUgaW4gY29yZXV0aWxzJyBkb2N1bWVudGF0aW9uLg0KDQotLSANCkVyaWMg Qmxha2UgICBlYmxha2UgcmVkaGF0IGNvbSAgICArMS05MTktMzAxLTMyNjYNCkxpYnZpcnQgdmly dHVhbGl6YXRpb24gbGlicmFyeSBodHRwOi8vbGlidmlydC5vcmcNCg0K From unknown Tue Aug 19 07:25:56 2025 X-Loop: help-debbugs@gnu.org Subject: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Resent-From: Bob Proulx Original-Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@gnu.org Resent-Date: Thu, 30 May 2013 05:13:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@gnu.org X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 14505 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: moreinfo To: "Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore)" Cc: 14505@debbugs.gnu.org Received: via spool by 14505-submit@debbugs.gnu.org id=B14505.13698907723603 (code B ref 14505); Thu, 30 May 2013 05:13:02 +0000 Received: (at 14505) by debbugs.gnu.org; 30 May 2013 05:12:52 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:41349 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhvAR-0000w1-Hi for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 30 May 2013 01:12:52 -0400 Received: from joseki.proulx.com ([216.17.153.58]:59462) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhvAP-0000vp-0a for 14505@debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 30 May 2013 01:12:50 -0400 Received: from hysteria.proulx.com (hysteria.proulx.com [192.168.230.119]) by joseki.proulx.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id EFCAA211DA; Wed, 29 May 2013 23:11:17 -0600 (MDT) Received: by hysteria.proulx.com (Postfix, from userid 1000) id A64BB2DCF4; Wed, 29 May 2013 23:11:17 -0600 (MDT) Date: Wed, 29 May 2013 23:11:17 -0600 From: Bob Proulx Message-ID: <20130530051117.GA6213@hysteria.proulx.com> References: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> <51A61E30.2080405@redhat.com> <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC636A0@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC636A0@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Spam-Score: -1.6 (-) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit@debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.13 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org X-Spam-Score: -3.0 (---) Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore) wrote: > I am referring to the manual -> 'Sams teach yourself shell in 24 > hours', which is authored by Sriranga Veeraraghavan. It isn't unusual for books to have bugs too. > Following is example potrayed in that manual: > > If multiple files are specified, the contents of the files are > concatenated in the output, but line numbering is restarted at 1 for > each file. As an illustration, the following command, > > $ cat -b fruits users > > produces the output > > 1 Fruit Price/lbs Quantity > 2 Banana $0.89 100 > 3 Peach $0.79 65 > 4 Kiwi $1.50 22 > 5 Pineapple $1.29 35 > 6 Apple $0.99 78 > > 1 ranga > 2 vathsa > 3 amma That doesn't make sense because there is a blank line in the middle. I think the book has an incorrect example. > So, this was what led me think this is a bug in cat command for RHEL > 5.7, because this guy must have experimented it on the RHEL machine > before printing it in the manual. The GNU cat documentation says: `-b' `--number-nonblank' Number all nonempty output lines, starting with 1. Which talks about *output* lines not input lines. Since cat is conCATenating lines and emitting them to the output the output lines are the ones that would be numbered. If you really want to renumber each file then you can use a for loop. for f in fruits users; do cat -b "$f" done But actually cat should never have added line numbering. It violates the principle that tools should be simple and do one thing and do it well. So it is sad that cat now has line numbering. That is just a bad thing. Instead for line numbering I would use "nl". http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/nl.html Or I more likely for me I would use awk since it is standard and has all of the needed functionality. To do what you want, restarting numbering for each file: $ awk '{print FNR, $0 }' fruits users Or to do what nl (and cat too) does: $ awk '{print NR, $0 }' fruits users Bob From unknown Tue Aug 19 07:25:56 2025 X-Loop: help-debbugs@gnu.org Subject: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Resent-From: "Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore)" Original-Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@gnu.org Resent-Date: Thu, 30 May 2013 05:23:01 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@gnu.org X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 14505 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: moreinfo To: ext Bob Proulx Cc: "14505@debbugs.gnu.org" <14505@debbugs.gnu.org> Received: via spool by 14505-submit@debbugs.gnu.org id=B14505.13698913565469 (code B ref 14505); Thu, 30 May 2013 05:23:01 +0000 Received: (at 14505) by debbugs.gnu.org; 30 May 2013 05:22:36 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:41363 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhvJs-0001Q9-7T for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 30 May 2013 01:22:36 -0400 Received: from demumfd002.nsn-inter.net ([93.183.12.31]:13645) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1UhvJp-0001P1-BS for 14505@debbugs.gnu.org; Thu, 30 May 2013 01:22:35 -0400 Received: from demuprx017.emea.nsn-intra.net ([10.150.129.56]) by demumfd002.nsn-inter.net (8.12.11.20060308/8.12.11) with ESMTP id r4U5KwL6005899 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=OK); Thu, 30 May 2013 07:20:59 +0200 Received: from SGSIHTC001.nsn-intra.net ([10.159.225.18]) by demuprx017.emea.nsn-intra.net (8.12.11.20060308/8.12.11) with ESMTP id r4U5IS3g014151 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=FAIL); Thu, 30 May 2013 07:20:58 +0200 Received: from SGSIHTC007.nsn-intra.net (10.159.225.24) by SGSIHTC001.nsn-intra.net (10.159.225.18) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 14.3.123.3; Thu, 30 May 2013 13:19:41 +0800 Received: from SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net ([169.254.7.26]) by SGSIHTC007.nsn-intra.net ([10.159.225.24]) with mapi id 14.03.0123.003; Thu, 30 May 2013 13:19:40 +0800 From: "Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore)" Thread-Topic: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Thread-Index: Ac5cY71PG6dr0bCBQuSh3+VhNRwCg///tD4A//6dxxCAAkiegP//d68A Date: Thu, 30 May 2013 05:19:40 +0000 Message-ID: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63786@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> References: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> <51A61E30.2080405@redhat.com> <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC636A0@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> <20130530051117.GA6213@hysteria.proulx.com> In-Reply-To: <20130530051117.GA6213@hysteria.proulx.com> Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-originating-ip: [10.159.225.112] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 X-purgate-type: clean X-purgate-Ad: Categorized by eleven eXpurgate (R) http://www.eleven.de X-purgate: clean X-purgate: This mail is considered clean (visit http://www.eleven.de for further information) X-purgate-size: 2452 X-purgate-ID: 151667::1369891259-00002EAE-A39F3D68/0-0/0-0 X-Spam-Score: -4.2 (----) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit@debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.13 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org X-Spam-Score: -4.2 (----) Hi Bob, Thanks. That was very informative.=20 Is http://www.proulx.com/~bob/ your site ? Quite interesting ... :)=20 Regards Mayank -----Original Message----- From: ext Bob Proulx [mailto:bob@proulx.com]=20 Sent: Thursday, May 30, 2013 10:41 AM To: Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore) Cc: 14505@debbugs.gnu.org Subject: Re: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore) wrote: > I am referring to the manual -> 'Sams teach yourself shell in 24 > hours', which is authored by Sriranga Veeraraghavan. It isn't unusual for books to have bugs too. > Following is example potrayed in that manual: >=20 > If multiple files are specified, the contents of the files are > concatenated in the output, but line numbering is restarted at 1 for > each file. As an illustration, the following command, >=20 > $ cat -b fruits users >=20 > produces the output >=20 > 1 Fruit Price/lbs Quantity > 2 Banana $0.89 100 > 3 Peach $0.79 65 > 4 Kiwi $1.50 22 > 5 Pineapple $1.29 35 > 6 Apple $0.99 78 >=20 > 1 ranga > 2 vathsa > 3 amma That doesn't make sense because there is a blank line in the middle. I think the book has an incorrect example. > So, this was what led me think this is a bug in cat command for RHEL > 5.7, because this guy must have experimented it on the RHEL machine > before printing it in the manual. The GNU cat documentation says: `-b' `--number-nonblank' Number all nonempty output lines, starting with 1. Which talks about *output* lines not input lines. Since cat is conCATenating lines and emitting them to the output the output lines are the ones that would be numbered. If you really want to renumber each file then you can use a for loop. for f in fruits users; do cat -b "$f" done But actually cat should never have added line numbering. It violates the principle that tools should be simple and do one thing and do it well. So it is sad that cat now has line numbering. That is just a bad thing. Instead for line numbering I would use "nl". http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/nl.html Or I more likely for me I would use awk since it is standard and has all of the needed functionality. To do what you want, restarting numbering for each file: $ awk '{print FNR, $0 }' fruits users Or to do what nl (and cat too) does: $ awk '{print NR, $0 }' fruits users Bob From unknown Tue Aug 19 07:25:56 2025 X-Loop: help-debbugs@gnu.org Subject: bug#14505: Bug in "cat" command Resent-From: Assaf Gordon Original-Sender: "Debbugs-submit" Resent-CC: bug-coreutils@gnu.org Resent-Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2018 22:41:02 +0000 Resent-Message-ID: Resent-Sender: help-debbugs@gnu.org X-GNU-PR-Message: followup 14505 X-GNU-PR-Package: coreutils X-GNU-PR-Keywords: moreinfo To: "14505@debbugs.gnu.org" <14505@debbugs.gnu.org> Received: via spool by 14505-submit@debbugs.gnu.org id=B14505.154033441111710 (code B ref 14505); Tue, 23 Oct 2018 22:41:02 +0000 Received: (at 14505) by debbugs.gnu.org; 23 Oct 2018 22:40:11 +0000 Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:38766 helo=debbugs.gnu.org) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from ) id 1gF5LO-00032o-AB for submit@debbugs.gnu.org; Tue, 23 Oct 2018 18:40:10 -0400 Received: from mail-it1-f169.google.com ([209.85.166.169]:54175) by debbugs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from ) id 1gF5LK-000323-EP; Tue, 23 Oct 2018 18:40:07 -0400 Received: by mail-it1-f169.google.com with SMTP id q70-v6so3874095itb.3; Tue, 23 Oct 2018 15:40:06 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=subject:to:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version :in-reply-to:content-language:content-transfer-encoding; bh=piFLGFgFEETfOERU1dVkUHCBUVZXjgUVg66rMbm0+CY=; b=Pmpbc0Sv7Uyx/DMq2TytjoSlMwywzoEeFXKJC1LQjRNjqgfV5XCwhrzg0bz4L1h3P4 PqjwJbNOO+uw5gzEdDGufHXvvsPwBSqTYU/gCMiXXlJwSgLuCk5aaY2f0ESsAT90tJdj 2hilvIz7otQzh4qdDMKcCq6SKFpliiZ66oo1/KSAsXhGUFQw15DpQmeMoR4F9HB7BZ6T 3H86j3f7kaDFqH3SZH+LPYxEjcsfGfuIJdsKSyFXV44iDFpWXenDnm8HBS2fBT092kFU jVwfhYUkJwOD35upsco9dqvcfVW0HWurT0eTt6YgdcH1nVPYxaXP/fhLvDAqD7WNbQPm F6dQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language :content-transfer-encoding; bh=piFLGFgFEETfOERU1dVkUHCBUVZXjgUVg66rMbm0+CY=; b=M7dUxL5toxx5W3ae4kKJQv194IFSlQEpZJyuHHZjfwSzfeTnP7C5dQqlgiiAaZEc4z twsrsth2RY05gigybNlYvVwAS9vTamP8feCP993ENWfaIaabXe9XoQWQt8dsa5tuq8+W a+5CLBHu5ml7yswO9O0+dqMwzqfVTIh5JuCQgjwp2XcsGCuwrQMeQFpao81uHcZaVTrD oMblU5VlFyf0p1dHogvSYaQvqVnATBeq+t6bLrlqayUkdb53u7g5vfq6PoSL50V1eRog Mss9O2deHfTLqXIB2ZnU3BTXxnFsUbMG+vEM613GWBZ3kAxDMpW2tH1Ypn1B6KVGfNZh 83Gg== X-Gm-Message-State: AGRZ1gKtOdLwlMvn3snE24xyrpAHZU9LcKg/vb2g2rxXCPjOiqGwMbtz J50X+npOCwYamQQh2+mZZDsohuDhNcE= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AJdET5dt2Mcq79ogst4tkiUYlfzTldJxS3dknhVcYLNkRIkkzr+hXhMibUUK/9SU3D8OVzNRH8K+PQ== X-Received: by 2002:a24:b047:: with SMTP id b7-v6mr64173itj.87.1540334400263; Tue, 23 Oct 2018 15:40:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tomato.housegordon.com (moose.housegordon.com. [184.68.105.38]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id d134-v6sm783397iog.84.2018.10.23.15.39.58 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 23 Oct 2018 15:39:59 -0700 (PDT) References: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63582@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> <51A61E30.2080405@redhat.com> <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC636A0@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> <20130530051117.GA6213@hysteria.proulx.com> <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63786@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> From: Assaf Gordon Message-ID: <493b3217-f0d7-ac2b-9639-1d6732837d85@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 23 Oct 2018 16:39:57 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.9.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <8FB2EE56BEDAC448BB7B842C6F80D8461FC63786@SGSIMBX007.nsn-intra.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: -0.0 (/) X-BeenThere: debbugs-submit@debbugs.gnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: debbugs-submit-bounces@debbugs.gnu.org Sender: "Debbugs-submit" X-Spam-Score: -1.0 (-) close 14505 stop (triaging old bugs) On 29/05/13 11:19 PM, Kakkar, Mayank (NSN - IN/Bangalore) wrote: > > Thanks. That was very informative. > With no further comments, I'm closing this bug. -assaf