Hello, In the past, I was an advocate of the -p --parents option for mkdir. By now this is realised. Now I'm doing the same for chmod. I want this option for chmod for the following reason. I want my home directory shut. I do this with "chmod -R gw-rwx". The problem arises when I want to set open some file for group or world. Then I have to set open each directory level concerning this file. These can be numerious directories. All this is cumbersome, and a waist of time and energy. I want to be able to execute the following: chmod a+rx -p ~/dir1/dir2/dir3/file.ext It should be more refined however: the dirs should be rx, but the file only r. Please let me hear something. Best regards, Francky Leyn, www.Leyn.eu