Emacs sometimes crashes on C-x 8 RET, ie. (insert-char). Sorry, but I didn't find a way to reproduce this issue with emacs -Q. This seems to be related to vertico-posframe-mode (which puts the minibuffer in a separate child frame). I can confirm that if I disable vertico-posframe-mode, this problem disappears. Attached are the system-generated crash report and a backtrace obtained from LLDB.