Begin from a fresh 'emacs -Q'. Create a Python file. Insert a long docstring which contains a header line and then a long body which includes a few line breaks and spaces in it. The docstring should look something like this: """test header lorem ipsum... more text more text more text x10 lines ... ... """ Save the file and close emacs. Start a fresh 'emacs -Q'. Open dired in the directory which contains the Python file you created. Navigate to the file and try to open in from dired. Emacs will freeze indefinitely and eat all the system resources it can. You can break the cycle by pressing C-q many times, but the freeze happens again on every single redisplay. If you wait awhile before cancelling the redisplay, you may see that fontification has frozen somewhere in the middle of the docstring. In GNU Emacs 25.0.50.2 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, GTK+ Version 3.16.7) of 2015-10-05 Repository revision: 25b4572073179c8d6dc980ce2df3db4d96cd692f Windowing system distributor 'The X.Org Foundation', version 11.0.11702000 System Description: Ubuntu Wily Werewolf (development branch) Configured using: 'configure --prefix=/home/jaccarmac/local/emacs' Configured features: XPM JPEG TIFF GIF PNG SOUND DBUS GSETTINGS NOTIFY LIBXML2 FREETYPE XFT ZLIB TOOLKIT_SCROLL_BARS GTK3 X11 Important settings: value of $LANG: en_US.UTF-8 value of $XMODIFIERS: @im=ibus locale-coding-system: utf-8-unix Major mode: Python Minor modes in effect: shell-dirtrack-mode: t tooltip-mode: t global-eldoc-mode: t electric-indent-mode: t mouse-wheel-mode: t tool-bar-mode: t menu-bar-mode: t file-name-shadow-mode: t global-font-lock-mode: t font-lock-mode: t blink-cursor-mode: t auto-composition-mode: t auto-encryption-mode: t auto-compression-mode: t line-number-mode: t transient-mark-mode: t Recent messages: Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 201) signaled (quit) Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 301) signaled (quit) Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 1) signaled (quit) Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 101) signaled (quit) Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 201) signaled (quit) Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 301) signaled (quit) QuitError during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 1) signaled (quit) Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 101) signaled (quit) Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 201) signaled (quit) Error during redisplay: (jit-lock-function 301) signaled (quit) Quit [2 times] Load-path shadows: None found. (shadow sort mail-extr emacsbug message rfc822 mml mml-sec mm-decode mm-bodies mm-encode mail-parse rfc2231 mailabbrev gmm-utils mailheader sendmail rfc2047 rfc2045 ietf-drums mail-utils python tramp-sh tramp tramp-compat auth-source cl-seq eieio byte-opt bytecomp byte-compile cl-extra cconv eieio-core cl-macs gv gnus-util mm-util help-fns help-mode easymenu mail-prsvr password-cache tramp-loaddefs trampver shell pcomplete format-spec advice json comint ring cl-loaddefs pcase cl-lib ansi-color dired time-date mule-util tooltip eldoc electric uniquify ediff-hook vc-hooks lisp-float-type mwheel x-win term/common-win x-dnd tool-bar dnd fontset image regexp-opt fringe tabulated-list newcomment elisp-mode lisp-mode prog-mode register page menu-bar rfn-eshadow timer select scroll-bar mouse jit-lock font-lock syntax facemenu font-core frame cl-generic cham georgian utf-8-lang misc-lang vietnamese tibetan thai tai-viet lao korean japanese eucjp-ms cp51932 hebrew greek romanian slovak czech european ethiopic indian cyrillic chinese charscript case-table epa-hook jka-cmpr-hook help simple abbrev minibuffer cl-preloaded nadvice loaddefs button faces cus-face macroexp files text-properties overlay sha1 md5 base64 format env code-pages mule custom widget hashtable-print-readable backquote dbusbind inotify dynamic-setting system-font-setting font-render-setting move-toolbar gtk x-toolkit x multi-tty make-network-process emacs) Memory information: ((conses 16 103996 4041) (symbols 48 21982 0) (miscs 40 288 118) (strings 32 22819 5081) (string-bytes 1 758868) (vectors 16 15247) (vector-slots 8 457945 4629) (floats 8 185 420) (intervals 56 237 0) (buffers 976 14) (heap 1024 22367 1150))