Thanks. However, I see the same problem even putting both characters in the same font. With S-mouse-1 "Change Buffer Font..." I select Norasi. M-x describe-char then reports character: ◌ (9676, #o22714, #x25cc) preferred charset: unicode-bmp (Unicode Basic Multilingual Plane (U+0000..U+FFFF)) code point: 0x25CC syntax: w which means: word category: .:Base buffer code: #xE2 #x97 #x8C file code: #xE2 #x97 #x8C (encoded by coding system utf-8-unix) display: by this font (glyph code) xft:-unknown-Norasi-normal-normal-normal-*-13-*-*-*-*-0-iso10646-1 (#x146) and character: ึ (3638, #o7066, #xe36) preferred charset: unicode-bmp (Unicode Basic Multilingual Plane (U+0000..U+FFFF)) code point: 0x0E36 syntax: w which means: word category: 2:upper diacritic, t:Thai buffer code: #xE0 #xB8 #xB6 file code: #xE0 #xB8 #xB6 (encoded by coding system utf-8-unix) display: by this font (glyph code) xft:-unknown-Norasi-normal-normal-normal-*-13-*-*-*-*-0-iso10646-1 (#x109) The characters remain uncombined.